中国（guó）外交政策立场（chǎng）及走向，历来是（shì）国际（jì）社（shè）会关（guān）注的（de）重点（diǎn）🌪🎖。当下，美国（guó）政（zhèng）府挥（huī）舞（wǔ）关税（shuì）“大棒”，对多（duō）国加（jiā）征（zhēng）关（guān）税，在美（měi）国政（zhèng）策将影响（xiǎng）全球贸（mào）易体（tǐ）系（xì）的背（bèi）景下（xià），中国可能（néng）采取（qǔ）哪些措施，应对（duì）关税（shuì）问（wèn）题？美国杜克（kè）大学亚太（tài）研究所（suǒ）客（kè）座（zuò）教授丹尼斯（sī）·西（xī）蒙希望（wàng）通（tōng）过《问答中（zhōng）国》栏目向正在参加中国（guó）两会的代表委员（yuán）提问-——。

对此（cǐ），全国政协常委、北京大学教（jiāo）授贾庆国回（huí）答称，美（měi）国（guó）新（xīn）一届政（zhèng）府利（lì）用关税来（lái）获（huò）取利益，长远来看，不仅对（duì）其自身发展不（bú）利，也会给（gěi）世（shì）界经济秩序带来（lái）巨（jù）大（dà）冲（chōng）击（jī）🐥🐂。中（zhōng）国需要对此进行一定（dìng）程度（dù）的反制，坚决维护自己（jǐ）的合法利（lì）益——。(记者 陈彩霞 陈天（tiān）浩（hào）)

China's foreign policy has always drawn global attention. In the latest China Q&A, Denis Simon, the visiting professor in the Asian Pacific Studies Institute of Duke University, wonders the potential long-term impacts of the tariff policies by Trump’s administration might have on the global trade system, and China’s response.

Jia Qingguo, a member of the 14th CPPCC National Committee Standing Committee and professor of Peking University, answered his question. Jia said Trump's tariff-driven approach would prove counterproductive, potentially harming both U.S. long-term interests and the global economic order. He emphasized that China should maintain open communication with the U.S. while firmly protecting its legitimate interests. (Chen Caixia, Chen Tianhao)